文艺复兴人
最新书摘:
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祥瑞御兔2020-12-23这位文艺复兴时期极具开创性的画家却是穷困潦倒的。马萨乔没钱支付画家协会会费,甚至都没钱买香肠。
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祥瑞御兔2020-09-06该雕塑曾经上色,现在这座真人大小的塑像斑驳不堪,头发上还留有镀金的痕迹。
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-20布伦尼从萨卢塔蒂那里学到了如何理解“积极的公民”
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无机客2020-07-19但是列奥纳多拒绝接受人文主义的理念。他认为经过一个多世纪的西方思想复兴,人文主义已经从追随经典变成崇拜权威。Yet Leonardo also rejected humanism, which in his view, after a century of re-energizing Western thought, had followed scholasticism into worshipping authority.
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祥瑞御兔2020-09-08当初他们也没有料到,1434年科西莫重返佛罗伦萨,就开启了美第奇家族在佛罗伦萨300年的统治——见证了意大利共和国倒台和独裁统治的开始。
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祥瑞御兔2020-09-08他最大的政绩是1439年让佛罗伦萨成为教会议会所在地,团结天主教和正统基督教。
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-20金角湾河口和加拉塔石塔
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-20赫里大师于1400年在佛罗伦萨教授希腊语法
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无机客2020-07-19尽管同时代的人都称赞列奥纳多的艺术才能和对自然的观察力,但他最引以为豪的是自己作为布景设计师和军事工程师的才能。Although his contemporaries raved about Leonardo’s artistic skills and insight into nature, when he set out to list his talents in 1481, he stressed above all his ability as a theatrical set designer and military engineer; only at the end did he mention that he could paint.
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祥瑞御兔2020-09-06科西莫不仅仅是金融家,而且还是政治家和赞助人(赞助人在15世纪非常常见),
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祥瑞御兔2020-09-01不到一年,尤金四世就任命皮科洛米尼【即后来的庇护二世】为里雅斯特主教
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19接触人文主义的人们了解他们想要了解的或是能够了解的,
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19Those who embraced humanism made of it what they wanted, or what they could.
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19他们迎接了现代社会的曙光,目睹了文艺复兴在历史的镜花水月中渐渐褪色。
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19These were the Europeans who had to come to grips with the early-modern world, those for whom the optimism and excesses of the Renaissance were fading in the backward glancing mirror of history.
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无机客2020-07-19这些作品中有两幅是公认的经典——《最后的晚餐》(1495—1498)和《蒙娜丽莎》(1503—1519)。两幅油画都没有多少可看的:第一幅由于列奥纳多的技术缺陷,毁坏严重;第二幅尺寸很小,原色所剩无几。但是这两幅画作位于高高的文化神坛之上,数百年来褒贬不一,在当时很难说具有怎样的突破性。
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19意大利北部的自治城镇,虽然与罗马帝国联系甚微,此时也迎来了繁荣发展。在1400年,尽管大部分的自由领土未被侵占,但在某些寡头共和国,仍然有附属领地,民粹主义呼之欲出。
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祥瑞御兔2020-07-19The essentially autonomous towns of northern Italy, linked only tenuously to a negligent Holy Roman Empire, also enjoyed a period of growing wealth, and if most of these free communes had by 1400 found themselves usurped by local lords, a few oligarchic republics still maintained some of the trappings and much of the intellectual ferment of populist rule.