德国唯心主义

• Walt

  2017-04-04
  it was the task of the later idealists to slay them, to succeed where kant had failed.
• Walt

  2017-04-04
  Kant’s idealism, in spite of Kant’s own protests at the association of his philosophy with the idealism of Bishop Berkeley, is a subjective idealism because even our most secure knowledge reflects the nature of the human subject rather than the essence of the objects of knowledge themselves. Hegel’s absolute idealism, by contrast, holds that human thought reflects the nature of reality itself, not its own subjectivity, although since the deepest fact about the nature of reality is that it is a product of God’s thought this absolutism is still, in Hegel’s view, a form of idealism rather than any kind of absolute realism or materialism. Indeed, Hegel even goes so far as to claim that the fact that objects appear to human beings in a particular way, as phenomena, is a reflection of the essen...